Markets

What oil disruption? Goldman says one factor will send crude prices plunging in the coming year.

A oil jack in operation at a California drilling site.
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The oil shock that boosted crude prices to their highest level in years could soon be a distant memory.

Goldman Sachs says that as the Iran war seems to be winding down and oil shocks fade, the direction of crude between now and the end of 2027 will be lower, spurred by a big consumer shift.

Daan Struyven, co-head of global commodities research at Goldman Sachs and a team of analysts, wrote that they see the war-driven oil shocks leading to a surge in demand for electric vehicles, ultimately putting downward pressure on oil prices.

"We estimate a potential hit to global oil demand in December 2027 of 0.13-0.32mb/d (or 0.1-0.3% of global demand), depending on the persistence of the realized EV car sales acceleration," Struyven wrote.

EV sales had declined significantly recently, sparking speculation that the elimination of federal tax incentives would continue to crush the market. But as Goldman highlighted in the note, EVs have come roaring back globally in response to the surge in gas prices caused by the Iran war.

The analysts broke down the math on EV sales growth, noting that since February, sales have jumped 3.4 percentage points. In May 2026, they accounted for more than 26% of all vehicle sales, an all time high with the exception of September 2025 when US buyers rushed to snap up electric cars before the federal tax credit was eliminated.

While assessing potential outcomes, Struyven's team applied a rule of thumb that assumed that for every one million drivers who made the switch to an EV in the US, daily oil demand would fall by roughly 30,000 barrels. Outside the US, it would be 20,000 barrels per day.

Struyven added that acclerating EV demand adoption supports their previous oil price call, made when President Trump announced a deal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz.

"In this downside scenario, global oil demand experiences a 1.5mb/d Hormuz-related persistent loss (vs 0.5mb/d in our base case), and Brent declines to the mid-$50s/bbl in late 2027 (with supply beats also weighing on prices)," he wrote.

The analysts also noted that the EV-driven hit to crude demand could be even worse than the current analysis suggests, as their forecast did not account for non-passenger EVs, which are gaining rapid popularity in major markets such as China and India.

"Higher global EV passenger car sales is just one channel via which the Hormuz shock may weigh on long-term oil demand, even if oil products prices moderate further," Struyven said.

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Samuel O'Brient
Samuel O'Brient is an experienced financial markets and business journalist who has written extensively on a wide range of topics involving economics, technology and public policy. At Business Insider, he covers important macro and micro economic stories, including takes from leading economists and hedge fund managers, breaking IPOscorporate bankruptcies, meme stocks and short-selling. He also writes on other markets such as crypto, oil and real estate.He has interviewed many of the market’s most influential voices, ranging from top economists such as Mark Zandi and Richard Thalerto prominent investors including Danny Moses, Andrew Left, Anthony Scaramucci, Louis Navellier and Grant Cardone.Programs such as LiveNOW from Fox and Taking Stock have had Samuel on to discuss stock market developments. His reporting has been cited by The New York Times DealBook, Bloomberg Radio, Forbes, Entrepreneur and TheFutureParty.Samuel began at InvestorPlace, covering investing, retail trading and macro economic trends. Prior to joining Business Insider,  he served as a technology markets reporter at TheStreet. He is a graduate of Sarah Lawrence College and Trinity College Dublin.Samuel's work has appeared in publications such as TipRanks, EV and Observer. When he isn't chasing down stories, he can often be found browsing book and record shops. To reach Samuel, email him at sobrient@insider.com or connect with him on LinkedIn. He is also on Signal as Samuel Clemens. Popular Articles: A Nobel economist has a warning for meme stock tradersThe business school dropout who kicked off the Beyond Meat rally wants you to know he's not Roaring Kitty 2.0A top economist who thinks we're on the brink of a recession says he's eyeing these 3 warning signsTrump's 401(k) executive order marks big changes for retirement savings — and possibly puts your money at riskWhy hedge fund icon Ray Dalio says you shouldn't invest in real estate in this economyAI bullishness is soaring, but pros see a major opportunity brewing in an overlooked corner of the market