Markets

Trader and podcast host Ed Elson unpacks why he's bearish on coming mega-IPOs

Ed Elson, host of Prof G Markets podcast, speaking at an event.
Bryan Bedder/Getty Images for Vox Media
Read in app

Elon Musk' SpaceX has made its historic debut, but trader and podcaster Ed Elson is cautious on it and other colossal IPOs slated for this year.

The host of the popular Prof G Markets podcast with Scott Galloway, Elson often writes about his own trading strategies. He recently laid out a detailed cast for why he isn't optimistic about the wave of hot tech IPOs that are poised to flood Wall Street in the coming months.

"SpaceX, Anthropic, OpenAI, and Google are about to inject roughly $350 billion of new equity into the market," he wrote in a Substack post ahead of the SpaceX offering. "That's more money than the entire US venture capital industry invested last year, and more than was raised in IPOs over the past seven years combined. And that's just four companies."

Google falls into Elson's thesis because of its recently announced plan to raise $85 billion through the sale of new stock. His bearish take on SpaceX and the broader mega-IPO cycle centers around the argument that the market is on the verge of a supply shock that will negatively impact the overall market by compromising other stocks, primarily incumbent tech winners.

"The question is whether stock prices (tech, in particular) can remain this high with this much new supply," Elson noted. "I doubt it. Another way to think about it is the following: If investors want to fund $350 billion in new stock purchases, what will they have to sell?"

This is in stark contrast to Elson's previous take on these companies. Almost a year ago, he spoke more positively about SpaceX and OpenAI, highlighting that he wanted his fellow Gen Zers to have the same ability to invest early in generation-defining tech companies as their parents.

Now, Elson says SpaceX isn't a good investment, regardless of the hype. Shares this week saw their first slide since the IPO, with the stock dropping 10% on Thursday.

"Compared to previous go-publics, SpaceX's valuation falls nothing short of insane," he wrote. "Meta went public at 28 times sales with 88% revenue growth. Google went public at 10 times sales with 234% growth. Put another way, SpaceX is growing seven times slower while asking for a multiple ten times higher."

More broadly, he sees a larger problem that pertains to other offerings in the works from AI titans Anthropic and OpenAI, which is that they're rushing to IPO because their valuations have peaked and are looking to cash out while AI mania is still kicking.

"Sam Altman's trillion-dollar question isn't whether he can achieve AGI, but whether he can sell OpenAI stock at the highest possible price," Elson added. "He has finally found his moment to sell, and that moment is now."

Read next

Headshot of author
Samuel O'Brient
Samuel O'Brient is an experienced financial markets and business journalist who has written extensively on a wide range of topics involving economics, technology and public policy. At Business Insider, he covers important macro and micro economic stories, including takes from leading economists and hedge fund managers, breaking IPOscorporate bankruptcies, meme stocks and short-selling. He also writes on other markets such as crypto, oil and real estate.He has interviewed many of the market’s most influential voices, ranging from top economists such as Mark Zandi and Richard Thalerto prominent investors including Danny Moses, Andrew Left, Anthony Scaramucci, Louis Navellier and Grant Cardone.Programs such as LiveNOW from Fox and Taking Stock have had Samuel on to discuss stock market developments. His reporting has been cited by The New York Times DealBook, Bloomberg Radio, Forbes, Entrepreneur and TheFutureParty.Samuel began at InvestorPlace, covering investing, retail trading and macro economic trends. Prior to joining Business Insider,  he served as a technology markets reporter at TheStreet. He is a graduate of Sarah Lawrence College and Trinity College Dublin.Samuel's work has appeared in publications such as TipRanks, EV and Observer. When he isn't chasing down stories, he can often be found browsing book and record shops. To reach Samuel, email him at sobrient@insider.com or connect with him on LinkedIn. He is also on Signal as Samuel Clemens. Popular Articles: A Nobel economist has a warning for meme stock tradersThe business school dropout who kicked off the Beyond Meat rally wants you to know he's not Roaring Kitty 2.0A top economist who thinks we're on the brink of a recession says he's eyeing these 3 warning signsTrump's 401(k) executive order marks big changes for retirement savings — and possibly puts your money at riskWhy hedge fund icon Ray Dalio says you shouldn't invest in real estate in this economyAI bullishness is soaring, but pros see a major opportunity brewing in an overlooked corner of the market